منابع مشابه
Clinical Pharmacology of Furosemide in Neonates: A Review
Furosemide is the diuretic most used in newborn infants. It blocks the Na+-K+-2Cl- symporter in the thick ascending limb of the loop of Henle increasing urinary excretion of Na+ and Cl-. This article aimed to review the published data on the clinical pharmacology of furosemide in neonates to provide a critical, comprehensive, authoritative and, updated survey on the metabolism, pharmacokinetics...
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BACKGROUND The pharmacokinetics of a novel slow-release (SR) misoprostol was studied and compared to conventional misoprostol. METHODS Thirty-one women, pregnant between 8 and 12 weeks, requesting surgical abortion were randomly allocated to receive orally 400 microg conventional misoprostol, 400 microg SR misoprostol or 800 microg SR misoprostol. Venous blood samples were taken at 0, 30, 60,...
متن کاملThe Clinical Pharmacology of Intranasal l-Methamphetamine
BACKGROUND We studied the pharmacology of l-methamphetamine, the less abused isomer, when used as a nasal decongestant. METHODS 12 subjects self-administered l-methamphetamine from a nonprescription inhaler at the recommended dose (16 inhalations over 6 hours) then at 2 and 4 (32 and 64 inhalations) times this dose. In a separate session intravenous phenylephrine (200 microg) and l-methamphet...
متن کاملClinical Pharmacology of Ceftazidime in Neonates: Effects and Pharmacokinetics
Ceftazidime is a valuable third-generation bactericidal cephalosporin. Ceftazidime inhibits the biosynthesis of bacterial cell peptidoglycan, causing inhibition of bacterial growth or cell lyses and death. Common nosocomial gram-negative organisms susceptible to ceftazidime include Escherichia coli, Haemophilus influenzae, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Neisseria, Moraxella catarrhalis, Proteus mirabil...
متن کاملClinical Pharmacology of Ciprofloxacin in Neonates: Effects and Pharmacokinetics
Ciprofloxacin is the most commonly used fluoroquinolone. Ciprofloxacin is prescribed for 1 in 44 Americans. Ciprofloxacin is a broad-spectrum bactericidal antibiotic, effective against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, being especially active against the Enterobacteriacae, including many microorganisms resistant to penicillins, cephalosporins and aminoglycosides, and also is effect...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Japanese Journal of Pharmacology
سال: 1979
ISSN: 0021-5198
DOI: 10.1016/s0021-5198(19)66938-6